Welcome to this comprehensive tibet travel guide, designed to help you explore the high Tibetan Plateau in the northern Himalayan range. Tibet is a self-governing region of China. It shares Mount Everest with Nepal and is known as the Roof of the World because of its lofty summits. The capital city is Lhasa. Lhasa houses the hilltop Potala Palace, where the Dalai Lama once spent winters, along with the revered Jokhang Temple, which features a golden statue of the young Buddha. If you are planning an immersive expedition, you can check out our specialized Kailash Mansarovar Tour – 12 Days.
The region features several notable water bodies distributed across different areas:
Central and Northwest Lakes: Siling, Nam, and Dangre Yong are the three largest lakes. They sit centrally northwest of Lhasa.
Southern Lakes: South of Lhasa lie Yamzho Yun and Puma Yung.
Western Lakes: Western Tibet holds Lake Mapam and Lake La’nga near the Nepali border, which are sacred to Buddhists and Hindus.
You can also browse more regional itineraries through our Attractive Travel Nepal Tibet Tours.
Tibetans describe their country as the Land of Snows (Gangs-ljongs or Kha-ba-can). However, the climate is typically dry, and low humidity makes fog virtually nonexistent. Temperatures are colder at upper elevations, while the southeast and lower valleys experience milder weather.
Trees and larger plants are absent from the Qiangtang area. Other regions support a diverse range of flora and fauna:
Plant Species: Common varieties include willows, poplars, conifers, teak, rhododendrons, oaks, birches, and elms. Bamboo, sugarcane, and tea bushes also grow here.
Land Mammals: Forest areas are home to tigers, leopards, bears, wild boars, goats, stone martens, and langurs. Lynx, jackals, and wild buffaloes live there too. High meadows support brown bears, bighorn sheep, mountain antelope, musk deer, and wild asses.
Aquatic Life: Rivers and lakes support diverse fish species, frogs, crabs, otters, and turtles alongside 40 reptile species and 50 amphibian species.